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abp/docs/en/UI/AspNetCore/AutoComplete-Select.md

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ASP.NET Core MVC / Razor Pages: Auto-Complete Select

A simple select component sometimes isn't useful with huge amount of data. ABP Provides a select implementation that works with pagination and server-side search via using Select2. It works with single or multiple choices well.

A screenshot can be shown below.

Single Multiple
autocomplete-select-example autocomplete-select-example

Getting Started

This is a core feature and it's used by ABP Framework. There is no custom installation or additional package required.

Usage

A simple is usage is presented below.

<select asp-for="Book.AuthorId" 
    class="auto-complete-select"
    data-autocomplete-api-url="/api/app/author"
    data-autocomplete-display-property="name"
    data-autocomplete-value-property="id"
    data-autocomplete-items-property="items"
    data-autocomplete-filter-param-name="filter">

    <!-- You can define selected option(s) here  -->
    <option selected value="@SelectedAuthor.Id">@SelectedAuthor.Name</option>
</select>

The select must have auto-complete-select class and following attributes:

  • data-autocomplete-api-url: * API Endpoint url to get select items. GET request will be sent to this url.
  • data-autocomplete-display-property: * Property name to display. (For example: name ot title. Property name of entity/dto.).
  • data-autocomplete-value-property: * Identifier property name. (For example: id).
  • data-autocomplete-items-property: * Property name of collection in response object. (For example: items)
  • data-autocomplete-filter-param-name: * Filter text property name. (For example: filter).
  • data-autocomplete-selected-item-name: Text to display as selected item.
  • data-autocomplete-parent-selector: jQuery selector expression for parent DOM. (If it's in a modal, it's suggested to send modal selector as this parameter).

Also, selected value(s) should be defined with <option> tags inside select, since pagination is applied and selected options might haven't loaded yet.

Multiple Choices

AutoComplete Select supports multiple choices. If select tag has multiple attribute, it'll allow to choose multiple options.

<select asp-for="Book.TagIds" 
    class="auto-complete-select"
    multiple="multiple"
    data-autocomplete-api-url="/api/app/tags"
    data-autocomplete-display-property="name"
    data-autocomplete-value-property="id"
    data-autocomplete-items-property="items"
    data-autocomplete-filter-param-name="filter">
    @foreach(var tag in SelectedTags)
    {
        <option selected value="@tag.Id">@tag.Name</option>
    }
</select>

It'll be automatically binded to an collection of defined value type.

    public List<Guid> TagIds { get; set; }

Notices

If the authenticated user doesn't have permission on the given URL, the user will get an authorization error. Be careful while designing this kind of UIs. You can create a specific, unauthorized endpoint/method to get the list of items, so the page can retrieve lookup data of dependent entity without giving entire read permission to users.