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excelize-formula/excelize.go

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// Copyright 2016 - 2018 The excelize Authors. All rights reserved. Use of
// this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be found in
// the LICENSE file.
//
// Package excelize providing a set of functions that allow you to write to
// and read from XLSX files. Support reads and writes XLSX file generated by
// Microsoft Excel™ 2007 and later. Support save file without losing original
// charts of XLSX. This library needs Go version 1.8 or later.
//
// See https://xuri.me/excelize for more information about this package.
package excelize
import (
"archive/zip"
"bytes"
"encoding/xml"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
// File define a populated XLSX file struct.
type File struct {
checked map[string]bool
sheetMap map[string]string
ContentTypes *xlsxTypes
Path string
SharedStrings *xlsxSST
Sheet map[string]*xlsxWorksheet
SheetCount int
Styles *xlsxStyleSheet
Theme *xlsxTheme
WorkBook *xlsxWorkbook
WorkBookRels *xlsxWorkbookRels
XLSX map[string][]byte
}
// OpenFile take the name of an XLSX file and returns a populated XLSX file
// struct for it.
func OpenFile(filename string) (*File, error) {
file, err := os.Open(filename)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer file.Close()
f, err := OpenReader(file)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
f.Path = filename
return f, nil
}
// OpenReader take an io.Reader and return a populated XLSX file.
func OpenReader(r io.Reader) (*File, error) {
b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
zr, err := zip.NewReader(bytes.NewReader(b), int64(len(b)))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
file, sheetCount, err := ReadZipReader(zr)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
f := &File{
checked: make(map[string]bool),
Sheet: make(map[string]*xlsxWorksheet),
SheetCount: sheetCount,
XLSX: file,
}
f.sheetMap = f.getSheetMap()
f.Styles = f.stylesReader()
f.Theme = f.themeReader()
return f, nil
}
// setDefaultTimeStyle provides a function to set default numbers format for
// time.Time type cell value by given worksheet name, cell coordinates and
// number format code.
func (f *File) setDefaultTimeStyle(sheet, axis string, format int) {
if f.GetCellStyle(sheet, axis) == 0 {
style, _ := f.NewStyle(`{"number_format": ` + strconv.Itoa(format) + `}`)
f.SetCellStyle(sheet, axis, axis, style)
}
}
// workSheetReader provides a function to get the pointer to the structure
// after deserialization by given worksheet name.
func (f *File) workSheetReader(sheet string) *xlsxWorksheet {
name, ok := f.sheetMap[trimSheetName(sheet)]
if !ok {
name = "xl/worksheets/" + strings.ToLower(sheet) + ".xml"
}
if f.Sheet[name] == nil {
var xlsx xlsxWorksheet
_ = xml.Unmarshal(f.readXML(name), &xlsx)
if f.checked == nil {
f.checked = make(map[string]bool)
}
ok := f.checked[name]
if !ok {
checkSheet(&xlsx)
checkRow(&xlsx)
f.checked[name] = true
}
f.Sheet[name] = &xlsx
}
return f.Sheet[name]
}
// checkSheet provides a function to fill each row element and make that is
// continuous in a worksheet of XML.
func checkSheet(xlsx *xlsxWorksheet) {
row := len(xlsx.SheetData.Row)
if row >= 1 {
lastRow := xlsx.SheetData.Row[row-1].R
if lastRow >= row {
row = lastRow
}
}
sheetData := xlsxSheetData{}
existsRows := map[int]int{}
for k := range xlsx.SheetData.Row {
existsRows[xlsx.SheetData.Row[k].R] = k
}
for i := 0; i < row; i++ {
_, ok := existsRows[i+1]
if ok {
sheetData.Row = append(sheetData.Row, xlsx.SheetData.Row[existsRows[i+1]])
} else {
sheetData.Row = append(sheetData.Row, xlsxRow{
R: i + 1,
})
}
}
xlsx.SheetData = sheetData
}
// replaceWorkSheetsRelationshipsNameSpaceBytes provides a function to replace
// xl/worksheets/sheet%d.xml XML tags to self-closing for compatible Microsoft
// Office Excel 2007.
func replaceWorkSheetsRelationshipsNameSpaceBytes(workbookMarshal []byte) []byte {
var oldXmlns = []byte(`<worksheet xmlns="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/spreadsheetml/2006/main">`)
var newXmlns = []byte(`<worksheet xr:uid="{00000000-0001-0000-0000-000000000000}" xmlns:xr3="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/spreadsheetml/2016/revision3" xmlns:xr2="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/spreadsheetml/2015/revision2" xmlns:xr="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/spreadsheetml/2014/revision" xmlns:x14="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/spreadsheetml/2009/9/main" xmlns:x14ac="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/spreadsheetml/2009/9/ac" mc:Ignorable="x14ac xr xr2 xr3" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:mx="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/mac/excel/2008/main" xmlns:mv="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:mac:vml" xmlns:r="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships" xmlns="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/spreadsheetml/2006/main">`)
workbookMarshal = bytes.Replace(workbookMarshal, oldXmlns, newXmlns, -1)
return workbookMarshal
}
// UpdateLinkedValue fix linked values within a spreadsheet are not updating in
// Office Excel 2007 and 2010. This function will be remove value tag when met a
// cell have a linked value. Reference
// https://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/office/en-US/e16bae1f-6a2c-4325-8013-e989a3479066/excel-2010-linked-cells-not-updating?forum=excel
//
// Notice: after open XLSX file Excel will be update linked value and generate
// new value and will prompt save file or not.
//
// For example:
//
// <row r="19" spans="2:2">
// <c r="B19">
// <f>SUM(Sheet2!D2,Sheet2!D11)</f>
// <v>100</v>
// </c>
// </row>
//
// to
//
// <row r="19" spans="2:2">
// <c r="B19">
// <f>SUM(Sheet2!D2,Sheet2!D11)</f>
// </c>
// </row>
//
func (f *File) UpdateLinkedValue() {
for _, name := range f.GetSheetMap() {
xlsx := f.workSheetReader(name)
for indexR := range xlsx.SheetData.Row {
for indexC, col := range xlsx.SheetData.Row[indexR].C {
if col.F != nil && col.V != "" {
xlsx.SheetData.Row[indexR].C[indexC].V = ""
xlsx.SheetData.Row[indexR].C[indexC].T = ""
}
}
}
}
}
// adjustHelper provides a function to adjust rows and columns dimensions,
// hyperlinks, merged cells and auto filter when inserting or deleting rows or
// columns.
//
// sheet: Worksheet name that we're editing
// column: Index number of the column we're inserting/deleting before
// row: Index number of the row we're inserting/deleting before
// offset: Number of rows/column to insert/delete negative values indicate deletion
//
// TODO: adjustPageBreaks, adjustComments, adjustDataValidations, adjustProtectedCells
//
func (f *File) adjustHelper(sheet string, column, row, offset int) {
xlsx := f.workSheetReader(sheet)
f.adjustRowDimensions(xlsx, row, offset)
f.adjustColDimensions(xlsx, column, offset)
f.adjustHyperlinks(sheet, column, row, offset)
f.adjustMergeCells(xlsx, column, row, offset)
f.adjustAutoFilter(xlsx, column, row, offset)
checkSheet(xlsx)
checkRow(xlsx)
}
// adjustColDimensions provides a function to update column dimensions when
// inserting or deleting rows or columns.
func (f *File) adjustColDimensions(xlsx *xlsxWorksheet, column, offset int) {
for i, r := range xlsx.SheetData.Row {
for k, v := range r.C {
axis := v.R
col := string(strings.Map(letterOnlyMapF, axis))
row, _ := strconv.Atoi(strings.Map(intOnlyMapF, axis))
yAxis := TitleToNumber(col)
if yAxis >= column && column != -1 {
xlsx.SheetData.Row[i].C[k].R = ToAlphaString(yAxis+offset) + strconv.Itoa(row)
}
}
}
}
// adjustRowDimensions provides a function to update row dimensions when
// inserting or deleting rows or columns.
func (f *File) adjustRowDimensions(xlsx *xlsxWorksheet, rowIndex, offset int) {
if rowIndex == -1 {
return
}
for i, r := range xlsx.SheetData.Row {
if r.R >= rowIndex {
xlsx.SheetData.Row[i].R += offset
for k, v := range xlsx.SheetData.Row[i].C {
axis := v.R
col := string(strings.Map(letterOnlyMapF, axis))
row, _ := strconv.Atoi(strings.Map(intOnlyMapF, axis))
xAxis := row + offset
xlsx.SheetData.Row[i].C[k].R = col + strconv.Itoa(xAxis)
}
}
}
}
// adjustHyperlinks provides a function to update hyperlinks when inserting or
// deleting rows or columns.
func (f *File) adjustHyperlinks(sheet string, column, rowIndex, offset int) {
xlsx := f.workSheetReader(sheet)
// order is important
if xlsx.Hyperlinks != nil && offset < 0 {
for i, v := range xlsx.Hyperlinks.Hyperlink {
axis := v.Ref
col := string(strings.Map(letterOnlyMapF, axis))
row, _ := strconv.Atoi(strings.Map(intOnlyMapF, axis))
yAxis := TitleToNumber(col)
if row == rowIndex || yAxis == column {
f.deleteSheetRelationships(sheet, v.RID)
if len(xlsx.Hyperlinks.Hyperlink) > 1 {
xlsx.Hyperlinks.Hyperlink = append(xlsx.Hyperlinks.Hyperlink[:i], xlsx.Hyperlinks.Hyperlink[i+1:]...)
} else {
xlsx.Hyperlinks = nil
}
}
}
}
if xlsx.Hyperlinks != nil {
for i, v := range xlsx.Hyperlinks.Hyperlink {
axis := v.Ref
col := string(strings.Map(letterOnlyMapF, axis))
row, _ := strconv.Atoi(strings.Map(intOnlyMapF, axis))
xAxis := row + offset
yAxis := TitleToNumber(col)
if rowIndex != -1 && row >= rowIndex {
xlsx.Hyperlinks.Hyperlink[i].Ref = col + strconv.Itoa(xAxis)
}
if column != -1 && yAxis >= column {
xlsx.Hyperlinks.Hyperlink[i].Ref = ToAlphaString(yAxis+offset) + strconv.Itoa(row)
}
}
}
}
// adjustMergeCellsHelper provides a function to update merged cells when
// inserting or deleting rows or columns.
func (f *File) adjustMergeCellsHelper(xlsx *xlsxWorksheet, column, rowIndex, offset int) {
if xlsx.MergeCells != nil {
for k, v := range xlsx.MergeCells.Cells {
beg := strings.Split(v.Ref, ":")[0]
end := strings.Split(v.Ref, ":")[1]
begcol := string(strings.Map(letterOnlyMapF, beg))
begrow, _ := strconv.Atoi(strings.Map(intOnlyMapF, beg))
begxAxis := begrow + offset
begyAxis := TitleToNumber(begcol)
endcol := string(strings.Map(letterOnlyMapF, end))
endrow, _ := strconv.Atoi(strings.Map(intOnlyMapF, end))
endxAxis := endrow + offset
endyAxis := TitleToNumber(endcol)
if rowIndex != -1 {
if begrow > 1 && begrow >= rowIndex {
beg = begcol + strconv.Itoa(begxAxis)
}
if endrow > 1 && endrow >= rowIndex {
end = endcol + strconv.Itoa(endxAxis)
}
}
if column != -1 {
if begyAxis >= column {
beg = ToAlphaString(begyAxis+offset) + strconv.Itoa(endrow)
}
if endyAxis >= column {
end = ToAlphaString(endyAxis+offset) + strconv.Itoa(endrow)
}
}
xlsx.MergeCells.Cells[k].Ref = beg + ":" + end
}
}
}
// adjustMergeCells provides a function to update merged cells when inserting
// or deleting rows or columns.
func (f *File) adjustMergeCells(xlsx *xlsxWorksheet, column, rowIndex, offset int) {
f.adjustMergeCellsHelper(xlsx, column, rowIndex, offset)
if xlsx.MergeCells != nil && offset < 0 {
for k, v := range xlsx.MergeCells.Cells {
beg := strings.Split(v.Ref, ":")[0]
end := strings.Split(v.Ref, ":")[1]
if beg == end {
xlsx.MergeCells.Count += offset
if len(xlsx.MergeCells.Cells) > 1 {
xlsx.MergeCells.Cells = append(xlsx.MergeCells.Cells[:k], xlsx.MergeCells.Cells[k+1:]...)
} else {
xlsx.MergeCells = nil
}
}
}
}
}
// adjustAutoFilter provides a function to update the auto filter when
// inserting or deleting rows or columns.
func (f *File) adjustAutoFilter(xlsx *xlsxWorksheet, column, rowIndex, offset int) {
f.adjustAutoFilterHelper(xlsx, column, rowIndex, offset)
if xlsx.AutoFilter != nil {
beg := strings.Split(xlsx.AutoFilter.Ref, ":")[0]
end := strings.Split(xlsx.AutoFilter.Ref, ":")[1]
begcol := string(strings.Map(letterOnlyMapF, beg))
begrow, _ := strconv.Atoi(strings.Map(intOnlyMapF, beg))
begxAxis := begrow + offset
endcol := string(strings.Map(letterOnlyMapF, end))
endrow, _ := strconv.Atoi(strings.Map(intOnlyMapF, end))
endxAxis := endrow + offset
endyAxis := TitleToNumber(endcol)
if rowIndex != -1 {
if begrow >= rowIndex {
beg = begcol + strconv.Itoa(begxAxis)
}
if endrow >= rowIndex {
end = endcol + strconv.Itoa(endxAxis)
}
}
if column != -1 && endyAxis >= column {
end = ToAlphaString(endyAxis+offset) + strconv.Itoa(endrow)
}
xlsx.AutoFilter.Ref = beg + ":" + end
}
}
// adjustAutoFilterHelper provides a function to update the auto filter when
// inserting or deleting rows or columns.
func (f *File) adjustAutoFilterHelper(xlsx *xlsxWorksheet, column, rowIndex, offset int) {
if xlsx.AutoFilter != nil {
beg := strings.Split(xlsx.AutoFilter.Ref, ":")[0]
end := strings.Split(xlsx.AutoFilter.Ref, ":")[1]
begcol := string(strings.Map(letterOnlyMapF, beg))
begrow, _ := strconv.Atoi(strings.Map(intOnlyMapF, beg))
begyAxis := TitleToNumber(begcol)
endcol := string(strings.Map(letterOnlyMapF, end))
endyAxis := TitleToNumber(endcol)
endrow, _ := strconv.Atoi(strings.Map(intOnlyMapF, end))
if (begrow == rowIndex && offset < 0) || (column == begyAxis && column == endyAxis) {
xlsx.AutoFilter = nil
for i, r := range xlsx.SheetData.Row {
if begrow < r.R && r.R <= endrow {
xlsx.SheetData.Row[i].Hidden = false
}
}
}
}
}